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Draughtsman Civil

Overview, Education, Careers Types, Skills, Career Path, Resources

Draughtsman Civil create technical drawings & plans for construction projects. They use CAD software to produce detailed blueprints, ensuring accuracy and compliance with regulations.

Average Salary

₹3,00,000

Growth

medium

Satisfaction

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Educational Requirements

Education Requirements for a Draughtsman (Civil)

To become a Draughtsman (Civil) in India, several educational paths can be followed. Here's a breakdown:

  • Diploma in Civil Engineering: A 3-year diploma after completing 10th grade is a common route. This provides a solid foundation in civil engineering principles and drafting techniques.
  • ITI Course: Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) offer draughtsman (civil) trade courses. These are typically 1-2 years long and focus on practical skills.
  • Bachelor's Degree: A B.Tech or BE in Civil Engineering is not always mandatory but can open doors to more advanced roles and higher salaries. This usually requires completing 12th grade with science subjects.
  • Certification Courses: Numerous private institutes offer certification courses in CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software like AutoCAD, which are highly valuable in the industry.

Key Skills

  • Proficiency in CAD software
  • Understanding of civil engineering drawings and blueprints
  • Knowledge of building materials and construction techniques
  • Strong attention to detail
  • Good communication and teamwork skills

Important Points

  • Practical experience through internships or on-the-job training is highly beneficial.
  • Staying updated with the latest software and industry trends is crucial for career advancement.
  • A strong portfolio showcasing your drafting skills is essential when applying for jobs.
Study Path
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Top Colleges

Here are some top colleges and institutes in India offering courses relevant to becoming a Draughtsman (Civil):

  • Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs):
    • Government ITI, Delhi: Offers draughtsman (civil) trade with a focus on practical skills.
    • Government ITI, Mumbai: Known for its comprehensive training in various trades, including civil draughtsmanship.
  • Polytechnic Colleges:
    • Delhi Technological University (DTU), Delhi: Offers a diploma in civil engineering with a strong emphasis on industry-relevant skills.
    • Government Polytechnic, Mumbai: Provides a diploma in civil engineering with good placement records.
    • MS Ramaiah Polytechnic, Bangalore: A well-reputed polytechnic offering a diploma in civil engineering.
  • Engineering Colleges (for B.Tech/BE in Civil Engineering):
    • Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs): IITs across India offer bachelor's degrees in civil engineering.
    • National Institutes of Technology (NITs): NITs are also premier engineering institutes in India.
    • Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore: A private engineering college known for its strong civil engineering program.

These institutions offer a range of courses from ITI trades to bachelor's degrees, providing various pathways to becoming a successful Draughtsman (Civil).

College NameAverage Fees
Fees

The fees for courses to become a Draughtsman (Civil) vary depending on the type of institution and the course duration. Here’s a general overview:

  • ITI Courses:
    • Government ITIs: ₹5,000 - ₹15,000 per year. These are heavily subsidized.
    • Private ITIs: ₹20,000 - ₹50,000 per year.
  • Diploma in Civil Engineering:
    • Government Polytechnic Colleges: ₹10,000 - ₹30,000 per year.
    • Private Polytechnic Colleges: ₹40,000 - ₹1,00,000 per year.
  • CAD Certification Courses:
    • Private Institutes: ₹15,000 - ₹40,000 for a comprehensive course.
  • Bachelor's Degree (B.Tech/BE in Civil Engineering):
    • Government Engineering Colleges: ₹20,000 - ₹50,000 per year.
    • Private Engineering Colleges: ₹80,000 - ₹2,00,000+ per year.

These figures are approximate and can vary. Government institutions generally have lower fees due to subsidies. Private institutions tend to have higher fees but may offer better infrastructure and placement opportunities.

Institution TypeAverage Fees
Related Exams

To excel as a Draughtsman (Civil), focusing on skill-based exams and certifications is more relevant than traditional entrance exams. Here’s a breakdown:

  • CAD Certification Exams:
    • AutoCAD Certification: Autodesk offers various levels of AutoCAD certification. These exams validate your proficiency in using AutoCAD software, a crucial tool for civil draughtsmen. Preparing for these exams involves hands-on practice and understanding of AutoCAD commands and functionalities.
    • Other CAD Software Certifications: Depending on the software used in the industry (e.g., Revit, Civil 3D), relevant certifications can significantly boost your career prospects.
  • ITI Exams:
    • If you pursue a draughtsman (civil) trade from an Industrial Training Institute (ITI), you will need to pass the All India Trade Test (AITT) conducted by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT). This exam assesses your practical skills and theoretical knowledge.
  • Diploma Exams:
    • Diploma programs in civil engineering involve semester-wise exams covering subjects like surveying, building materials, construction technology, and CAD. These exams are crucial for building a strong foundation.

These exams and certifications enhance your credibility and demonstrate your competence to potential employers.

Exam NameExam Date
Related Courses

To excel as a Draughtsman (Civil), focusing on skill-based exams and certifications is more relevant than traditional entrance exams. Here’s a breakdown:

  • CAD Certification Exams:
    • AutoCAD Certification: Autodesk offers various levels of AutoCAD certification. These exams validate your proficiency in using AutoCAD software, a crucial tool for civil draughtsmen. Preparing for these exams involves hands-on practice and understanding of AutoCAD commands and functionalities.
    • Other CAD Software Certifications: Depending on the software used in the industry (e.g., Revit, Civil 3D), relevant certifications can significantly boost your career prospects.
  • ITI Exams:
    • If you pursue a draughtsman (civil) trade from an Industrial Training Institute (ITI), you will need to pass the All India Trade Test (AITT) conducted by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT). This exam assesses your practical skills and theoretical knowledge.
  • Diploma Exams:
    • Diploma programs in civil engineering involve semester-wise exams covering subjects like surveying, building materials, construction technology, and CAD. These exams are crucial for building a strong foundation.

These exams and certifications enhance your credibility and demonstrate your competence to potential employers.

Course NameAverage Fee
Pros And Cons

Pros

  1. High demand in construction and infrastructure sectors.
  2. Opportunity to work on diverse projects.
  3. Good starting salary with potential for growth.
  4. Scope for freelancing and consultancy work.
  5. Develops strong technical and design skills.
  6. Contributes directly to building and development.
  7. Relatively shorter education pathway compared to engineering.
  8. Hands-on and practical job role.
  9. Opportunities for specialization in areas like CAD.
  10. Job stability in growing economies like India.

Cons

  1. Repetitive tasks can be monotonous.
  2. Requires high attention to detail to avoid errors.
  3. Pressure to meet deadlines in construction projects.
  4. Limited scope for independent decision-making.
  5. Can be physically demanding with site visits.
  6. Software proficiency requires continuous learning.
  7. Salary may be lower compared to engineers.
  8. Job security can depend on project availability.
  9. Exposure to construction site hazards.
  10. Competition from automation and new technologies.