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Draughtsman Mechanical

Overview, Education, Careers Types, Skills, Career Path, Resources

Draughtsman Mechanical create technical drawings and plans for mechanical components and machines. They use CAD software to design and detail parts.

Average Salary

₹3,00,000

Growth

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Home/Careers/engineering and technical fields/draughtsman mechanical
Educational Requirements

Education Requirements for a Draughtsman Mechanical

To become a Draughtsman Mechanical in India, a combination of technical skills and formal education is typically required. Here's a breakdown of the educational path:

  • Diploma in Mechanical Engineering:
    • A diploma in Mechanical Engineering is a common starting point. These courses are usually 3 years long and provide a solid foundation in mechanical engineering principles, drafting techniques, and CAD software.
  • Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering:
    • A bachelor's degree (B.Tech or BE) in Mechanical Engineering offers a more comprehensive understanding of the field. This degree typically spans 4 years and covers advanced topics in design, manufacturing, and thermal engineering.
  • ITI (Industrial Training Institute) Certificate:
    • An ITI certificate in a relevant trade (e.g., Draughtsman Mechanical) can also be a pathway. These courses are shorter, focusing on practical skills and hands-on training.
  • Essential Skills:
    • Proficiency in CAD software (AutoCAD, SolidWorks, CATIA) is crucial.
    • Strong understanding of mechanical engineering principles.
    • Ability to read and interpret technical drawings.
    • Knowledge of manufacturing processes and materials.
    • Good spatial reasoning and attention to detail.
  • Additional Certifications:
    • Certifications in specific CAD software or drafting techniques can enhance job prospects.

Key Considerations

  • Practical Experience: Internships or apprenticeships are highly valuable for gaining practical experience.
  • Continuous Learning: The field of mechanical engineering is constantly evolving, so continuous learning and skill development are essential.
Study Path
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Top Colleges

Top Colleges in India for Mechanical Engineering

To become a Draughtsman Mechanical, pursuing a diploma or degree in Mechanical Engineering from a reputable institution is highly beneficial. Here are some of the top colleges in India:

  • Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs):
    • IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Roorkee, IIT Guwahati.
    • These are premier engineering institutes offering excellent B.Tech and M.Tech programs.
  • National Institutes of Technology (NITs):
    • NIT Trichy, NIT Warangal, NIT Surathkal, NIT Calicut, NIT Rourkela.
    • These are also highly regarded for their engineering programs.
  • Other Reputed Engineering Colleges:
    • Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani.
    • Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore.
    • SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai.
    • Jadavpur University, Kolkata.
    • Delhi Technological University (DTU), Delhi.
    • College of Engineering, Pune (COEP).
  • Top Polytechnic Colleges:
    • Government Polytechnic, Mumbai.
    • MS Ramaiah Polytechnic, Bangalore.
    • PSG Polytechnic College, Coimbatore.

Key Considerations

  • Accreditation: Ensure the college is accredited by AICTE or other relevant bodies.
  • Faculty: Look for experienced and qualified faculty members.
  • Infrastructure: Check for well-equipped labs, workshops, and libraries.
  • Placement Record: Review the college's placement record to understand the job opportunities available after graduation.
  • Curriculum: Ensure the curriculum is up-to-date and aligned with industry requirements.
College NameAverage Fees
Fees

The fees for courses related to becoming a Draughtsman Mechanical can vary widely depending on the type of institution (government vs. private), the level of the course (diploma vs. degree), and the location. Here's a general overview:

  • ITI (Industrial Training Institute):
    • Government ITIs: ₹5,000 to ₹15,000 per year.
    • Private ITIs: ₹20,000 to ₹50,000 per year.
  • Diploma in Mechanical Engineering:
    • Government Polytechnic Colleges: ₹10,000 to ₹30,000 per year.
    • Private Polytechnic Colleges: ₹40,000 to ₹1,50,000 per year.
  • Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering (B.Tech/BE):
    • Government Engineering Colleges: ₹20,000 to ₹75,000 per year.
    • Private Engineering Colleges: ₹80,000 to ₹3,00,000 per year.
    • IITs/NITs: ₹75,000 to ₹2,50,000 per year.

Additional Costs

  • Hostel Fees: If you opt for on-campus accommodation, hostel fees can range from ₹10,000 to ₹50,000 per year.
  • Books and Study Material: Expect to spend around ₹5,000 to ₹15,000 per year on books and study materials.
  • Exam Fees: Exam fees are usually nominal, ranging from ₹500 to ₹2,000 per semester.

Financial Aid

  • Scholarships: Many government and private organizations offer scholarships based on merit and financial need.
  • Education Loans: Banks provide education loans to cover tuition fees and other expenses.
Institution TypeAverage Fees
Related Exams

To pursue a career as a Draughtsman Mechanical, there aren't specific entrance exams directly for this role after completing a diploma or ITI. However, if you aim for a Bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering, you'll need to appear for engineering entrance exams. Here’s a breakdown:

  • JEE Main: This is a national-level exam for admission to undergraduate engineering programs like B.Tech/BE at NITs, IIITs, and other centrally funded institutions.
  • JEE Advanced: If you score well in JEE Main, you can appear for JEE Advanced, which is for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).
  • State-Level Engineering Entrance Exams: Many states in India conduct their own engineering entrance exams for admission to state government and private engineering colleges. Examples include MHT CET (Maharashtra), KCET (Karnataka), and WBJEE (West Bengal).
  • Diploma Entrance Exams: After 10th grade, some states conduct entrance exams for admission to diploma programs in engineering. Check your respective state's technical education board for details.

Key Preparation Tips

  • Focus on Core Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are crucial for engineering entrance exams.
  • Practice Regularly: Solve previous years' question papers and mock tests to get familiar with the exam pattern and difficulty level.
  • Understand Concepts: Focus on understanding the fundamental concepts rather than rote learning.
  • Time Management: Develop effective time management skills to solve questions accurately and quickly.
  • Seek Guidance: Consider joining coaching classes or seeking guidance from teachers and mentors.
Exam NameExam Date
Related Courses

To pursue a career as a Draughtsman Mechanical, there aren't specific entrance exams directly for this role after completing a diploma or ITI. However, if you aim for a Bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering, you'll need to appear for engineering entrance exams. Here’s a breakdown:

  • JEE Main: This is a national-level exam for admission to undergraduate engineering programs like B.Tech/BE at NITs, IIITs, and other centrally funded institutions.
  • JEE Advanced: If you score well in JEE Main, you can appear for JEE Advanced, which is for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).
  • State-Level Engineering Entrance Exams: Many states in India conduct their own engineering entrance exams for admission to state government and private engineering colleges. Examples include MHT CET (Maharashtra), KCET (Karnataka), and WBJEE (West Bengal).
  • Diploma Entrance Exams: After 10th grade, some states conduct entrance exams for admission to diploma programs in engineering. Check your respective state's technical education board for details.

Key Preparation Tips

  • Focus on Core Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics are crucial for engineering entrance exams.
  • Practice Regularly: Solve previous years' question papers and mock tests to get familiar with the exam pattern and difficulty level.
  • Understand Concepts: Focus on understanding the fundamental concepts rather than rote learning.
  • Time Management: Develop effective time management skills to solve questions accurately and quickly.
  • Seek Guidance: Consider joining coaching classes or seeking guidance from teachers and mentors.
Course NameAverage Fee
Pros And Cons

Pros

  1. High demand in manufacturing and construction.
  2. Opportunity to work on diverse projects.
  3. Good starting salary with potential for growth.
  4. Develop strong technical and design skills.
  5. Contribute to innovative engineering solutions.
  6. Job stability in core industries.
  7. Opportunities for specialization.
  8. Intellectually stimulating work.
  9. Potential for freelance work.
  10. Opportunities for advancement to design engineer roles.

Cons

  1. Requires meticulous attention to detail.
  2. Can be repetitive at times.
  3. May involve long hours during project deadlines.
  4. Exposure to workplace environment.
  5. Risk of errors leading to costly mistakes.
  6. Need to constantly update software skills.
  7. Competition for top positions.
  8. Sedentary work for long periods.
  9. Stress related to project deadlines.
  10. Limited direct client interaction.