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Turner

Overview, Education, Careers Types, Skills, Career Path, Resources

Turners shape metal parts using lathes. They are skilled in precision work, reading blueprints, and ensuring quality in manufacturing and engineering.

Average Salary

₹3,00,000

Growth

medium

Satisfaction

medium

Educational Requirements

Education Requirements for a Turner

A turner is a skilled machinist who operates lathes to shape metal, wood, or other materials. To become a turner, certain educational qualifications and skills are typically required. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

  • High School Diploma:
    • A high school diploma or its equivalent (such as a GED) is generally the minimum educational requirement.
    • Courses in mathematics, physics, and vocational studies can be particularly beneficial.
  • Vocational Training:
    • Many turners complete vocational training programs or apprenticeships.
    • These programs provide hands-on experience and teach essential skills related to lathe operation, blueprint reading, and precision measurement.
  • Technical Degree (Optional but Beneficial):
    • An associate's degree in machining, manufacturing technology, or a related field can provide a more comprehensive understanding of machining principles and advanced techniques.
    • Technical degrees often cover CNC programming, CAD/CAM software, and materials science.
  • Apprenticeships:
    • Apprenticeships are a common pathway to becoming a turner.
    • These programs typically combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction, lasting from two to four years.
    • Apprentices learn from experienced machinists and gradually develop their skills.
  • Essential Skills:
    • Technical Skills: Proficiency in lathe operation, tool selection, and precision measurement.
    • Blueprint Reading: Ability to interpret technical drawings and specifications.
    • Problem-Solving: Capacity to identify and resolve issues during the machining process.
    • Attention to Detail: Meticulousness in ensuring accuracy and quality in finished products.
    • Physical Stamina: Ability to stand for extended periods and perform repetitive tasks.

Additional Certifications:

  • NIMS Certification:
    • The National Institute for Metalworking Skills (NIMS) offers certifications that validate competency in various machining operations.
    • Earning NIMS certifications can enhance job prospects and demonstrate a commitment to professional development.

By pursuing the right education, training, and certifications, aspiring turners can develop the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in this rewarding profession.

Study Path
Top Colleges

Top Colleges in India for Aspiring Turners

To become a skilled Turner, pursuing relevant courses from reputable institutions is crucial. Here are some of the top colleges and institutions in India that offer excellent programs in machining, manufacturing, and related fields:

  • Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs):
    • Locations: Various locations across India.
    • Courses: ITIs offer vocational training programs in trades like Turner, Machinist, and Fitter.
    • Focus: Hands-on training and practical skills.
  • Government Polytechnic Colleges:
    • Locations: Found in most states.
    • Courses: Diploma in Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing Technology, and related fields.
    • Focus: Technical knowledge and practical skills.
  • Private Polytechnic Colleges:
    • Locations: Major cities and industrial hubs.
    • Courses: Similar to government polytechnics but may offer specialized programs.
    • Focus: Industry-oriented curriculum and advanced training.
  • Engineering Colleges (B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering):
    • Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs):
      • Locations: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kanpur, Kharagpur, etc.
      • Focus: Comprehensive engineering education with advanced machining and manufacturing courses.
    • National Institutes of Technology (NITs):
      • Locations: Trichy, Warangal, Surathkal, Calicut, etc.
      • Focus: Similar to IITs, with a strong emphasis on research and innovation.
    • Other Reputed Engineering Colleges:
      • Locations: Across India.
      • Examples: Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS) Pilani, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), etc.
      • Focus: Quality engineering education with modern facilities.

Key Considerations When Choosing a College:

  • Accreditation: Ensure the college is accredited by relevant bodies like AICTE.
  • Faculty: Look for experienced and qualified faculty members.
  • Infrastructure: Check for well-equipped workshops and laboratories.
  • Industry Connections: Consider colleges with strong ties to the manufacturing industry.
  • Placement Record: Review the college's placement record to assess job opportunities after graduation.

By carefully evaluating these factors, you can choose the right college to kickstart your career as a Turner.

Fees

The fees for courses to become a Turner can vary widely depending on the type of institution, course duration, and level of training. Here's a general overview:

  • ITI (Industrial Training Institute) Courses:
    • Government ITIs: Fees are typically very affordable, ranging from ₹2,000 to ₹10,000 per year.
    • Private ITIs: Fees can be higher, ranging from ₹10,000 to ₹30,000 per year.
  • Diploma Courses:
    • Government Polytechnics: Fees range from ₹5,000 to ₹20,000 per year.
    • Private Polytechnics: Fees can be higher, ranging from ₹30,000 to ₹1,00,000 per year.
  • Degree Courses (B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering):
    • Government Engineering Colleges: Fees range from ₹20,000 to ₹50,000 per year.
    • Private Engineering Colleges: Fees can be quite high, ranging from ₹80,000 to ₹3,00,000 per year.
  • Apprenticeships:
    • Apprenticeships often come with a stipend, so you may not have to pay fees.
    • The stipend can range from ₹5,000 to ₹15,000 per month.

Additional costs to consider:

  • Study materials: Textbooks, notebooks, and online resources can cost between ₹2,000 to ₹5,000 per year.
  • Tools and equipment: You may need to purchase basic tools, which can cost between ₹3,000 to ₹10,000.
  • Accommodation and food: If you're studying away from home, these costs can range from ₹5,000 to ₹15,000 per month.

It's essential to research and compare fees from different institutions to find a program that fits your budget.

To excel as a Turner, while specific entrance exams aren't directly tailored for this role, focusing on relevant technical skills and knowledge is crucial. Here's a breakdown of exams and certifications that can help:

  • ITI (Industrial Training Institute) Entrance Exams:
    • Many aspiring turners join ITI programs to gain foundational skills.
    • Entrance exams for these programs typically assess basic aptitude, mathematics, and science knowledge.
  • NIMS (National Institute for Metalworking Skills) Certifications:
    • NIMS offers industry-recognized certifications in machining.
    • These certifications validate your skills and knowledge in areas like lathe operations and blueprint reading.
  • Skills Competitions:
    • Participating in skills competitions like WorldSkills can showcase your abilities.
    • These competitions often have machining categories that test your proficiency as a turner.
  • Diploma and Degree Entrance Exams:
    • If you pursue a diploma or degree in mechanical engineering or manufacturing technology, you'll need to clear entrance exams like JEE (Joint Entrance Examination) or state-level entrance tests.
  • Apprenticeship Assessments:
    • Apprenticeships often involve assessments to gauge your progress.
    • These assessments may include practical tests and written exams to evaluate your skills as a turner.

Preparing for these exams and certifications involves:

  • Studying relevant subjects: Focus on mathematics, science, and technical drawing.
  • Practicing machining skills: Gain hands-on experience with lathes and other tools.
  • Seeking guidance: Consult with experienced machinists or instructors.
  • Staying updated: Keep abreast of the latest industry trends and technologies.

By focusing on these exams and certifications, you can enhance your skills and career prospects as a Turner.

Exam NameExam Date
Pros And Cons

Pros

  1. High demand in manufacturing industries.
  2. Opportunity for skill development.
  3. Potential for high earnings.
  4. Job stability and security.
  5. Hands-on work is satisfying.
  6. Opportunities for advancement.
  7. Creative problem-solving involved.
  8. Variety of projects and tasks.

Cons

  1. Physically demanding work.
  2. Exposure to loud noises.
  3. Risk of injury from machinery.
  4. Requires high precision and focus.
  5. Can be repetitive at times.
  6. Potential for long working hours.
  7. Need for continuous learning.
  8. Responsibility for quality control.