Family Physician Career

Educational Requirements

Education Requirements for Becoming a Family Physician

To become a family physician in India, a structured educational path must be followed. Here's a detailed breakdown:

10+2 (Science Stream):
- Complete your 10+2 education with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects.
- A strong foundation in these subjects is crucial for understanding medical concepts.
MBBS Degree:
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS): This is the primary undergraduate degree required to become a doctor.
- The MBBS program is typically 5.5 years long, including a one-year compulsory rotating internship.
Internship:
- A one-year rotating internship is a mandatory part of the MBBS program.
- This involves working in various departments of a hospital, providing practical experience in different medical fields.
Postgraduate Degree (MD in Family Medicine):
- Doctor of Medicine (MD) in Family Medicine: This is a postgraduate degree specializing in family medicine.
- The MD program is typically three years long and focuses on providing comprehensive primary healthcare to individuals and families.
Licensure:
- Obtain a medical license from the Medical Council of India (MCI) or State Medical Council.
- This license is essential to practice medicine legally in India.

Key Skills Required

Strong foundation in medical sciences
Excellent diagnostic and problem-solving skills
Effective communication and interpersonal skills
Empathy and compassion
**Ability to work under pressure **

Study Path

Top Colleges

To pursue a career as a Family Physician in India, several top medical colleges offer excellent programs. Here are some of the best institutions for MBBS and MD in Family Medicine:

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi:
- AIIMS Delhi is consistently ranked as one of the top medical colleges in India.
- It offers both MBBS and MD in Family Medicine programs with excellent faculty and infrastructure.
Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore:
- CMC Vellore is renowned for its medical education and healthcare services.
- It provides high-quality MBBS and MD programs with a focus on community health.
Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC), Pune:
- AFMC Pune is a premier medical college that trains medical professionals for the armed forces.
- It offers MBBS and postgraduate programs with a strong emphasis on discipline and service.
Maulana Azad Medical College (MAMC), New Delhi:
- MAMC New Delhi is a well-reputed medical college affiliated with Delhi University.
- It offers comprehensive MBBS and MD programs with experienced faculty.
King George's Medical University (KGMU), Lucknow:
- KGMU Lucknow is one of the oldest and most prestigious medical colleges in India.
- It offers a wide range of medical courses, including MBBS and MD in Family Medicine.
Grant Medical College, Mumbai:
- Grant Medical College is a historic institution known for its medical education and research.
- It provides MBBS and postgraduate programs with a focus on clinical skills.

Fees

The fee structure for courses to become a Family Physician in India varies depending on the type of institution (government, private, or deemed university) and the location. Here’s a detailed overview:

MBBS Course Fees:
- Government Medical Colleges:
  - ₹20,000 to ₹50,000 per year
- Private Medical Colleges:
  - ₹8,00,000 to ₹20,00,000 per year
- Deemed Universities:
  - ₹12,00,000 to ₹25,00,000 per year
MD in Family Medicine Course Fees:
- Government Medical Colleges:
  - ₹30,000 to ₹60,000 per year
- Private Medical Colleges:
  - ₹5,00,000 to ₹15,00,000 per year
- Deemed Universities:
  - ₹8,00,000 to ₹20,00,000 per year

Additional Costs

Hostel Fees:
- ₹20,000 to ₹1,50,000 per year (depending on the college and facilities)
Examination Fees:
- ₹5,000 to ₹20,000 per year
Books and Study Material:
- ₹10,000 to ₹30,000 per year

To become a Family Physician in India, several entrance exams and licensing procedures need to be cleared. Here’s a detailed description:

National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET-UG):
- This is the primary entrance exam for undergraduate medical courses (MBBS) in India.
- NEET-UG is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA).
- It assesses candidates on Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany and Zoology).
MBBS Examinations:
- Throughout the 5.5-year MBBS program, students undergo regular examinations.
- These exams cover various subjects, including anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, pathology, microbiology, forensic medicine, and community medicine.
National Exit Test (NExT):
- NExT is a proposed exit exam for MBBS students in India.
- It aims to standardize the quality of medical graduates and will serve as a licensing exam and entrance exam for postgraduate courses.
National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Postgraduate (NEET-PG):
- This is the entrance exam for postgraduate medical courses (MD/MS) in India.
- NEET-PG is conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE).
- It assesses candidates on the MBBS curriculum.
DNB-CET (Diplomate of National Board Centralized Entrance Test):
- This exam is for admission to Diplomate of National Board (DNB) courses.
- DNB is equivalent to MD/MS degrees and is offered by the National Board of Examinations.

Exam Name	Exam Date

Course Name	Average Fee
MBBS	₹15,00,000
BASLP	₹2,00,000
BDS	₹4,00,000
MD Forensic Medicine and Toxicology	₹7,00,000
MD Microbiology	₹3,00,000
MD Paediatrics	₹8,00,000
MD Pathology	₹6,00,000
MD Pharmacology	₹3,50,000
MD Physiology	₹7,00,000
MD Psychiatry	₹6,00,000
MD Radiodiagnosis	₹8,00,000
MD Respiratory Medicine	₹6,00,000
MD Social and Preventive Medicine	₹6,00,000
MD Anaesthesiology	₹8,00,000
MD Anatomy	₹3,00,000
MD Biochemistry	₹7,00,000
MD Community Medicine	₹6,00,000
MD Dermatology Venereology and Leprosy	₹6,00,000
	₹
MD Emergency Medicine	₹6,00,000