Designer & Developer Career

Educational Requirements

Education Requirements for Becoming a Designer and Developer

A career as a designer and developer requires a blend of creative and technical skills. Here's a breakdown of the educational path you can follow:

10+2 (High School):
- Complete your 10+2 from a recognized board with any stream (Science, Commerce, or Arts). However, having mathematics or computer science can be beneficial.
Bachelor's Degree:
- B.Tech/B.E. in Computer Science or IT: A computer science or IT degree provides a strong foundation in programming, data structures, and algorithms.
- BSc in Computer Science: Similar to B.Tech/B.E., but often with a more theoretical focus.
- Bachelor of Design (B.Des) in Interaction Design or related field: Focuses on design principles, user experience (UX), and user interface (UI).
- BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications): A three-year degree focusing on computer applications and software development.
Skills and Coursework:
- Programming Languages: Proficiency in languages such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python, Java, and others relevant to web or app development.
- Design Tools: Familiarity with design software like Adobe XD, Figma, Sketch, and Adobe Photoshop.
- Frameworks and Libraries: Knowledge of frameworks like React, Angular, Vue.js (for front-end) and Node.js, Django, Spring (for back-end).
- Database Management: Understanding of databases like MySQL, MongoDB, and PostgreSQL.
- UX/UI Principles: Knowledge of user-centered design, usability testing, and information architecture.
Additional Certifications (Optional but Recommended):
- Certifications in specific technologies or design tools can enhance your resume and demonstrate expertise.
Master's Degree (Optional):
- M.Tech/M.E. in Computer Science: For advanced knowledge and research opportunities.
- Master of Design (M.Des): To specialize in a specific area of design.
- MBA in IT: For those looking to move into management roles.
Important Points:
- Portfolio: Build a strong portfolio showcasing your design and development projects.
- Internships: Gain practical experience through internships.
- Continuous Learning: The field is constantly evolving, so stay updated with the latest trends and technologies.

Study Path

Top Colleges

To pursue a career as a Designer and Developer in India, several top colleges and institutions offer excellent programs. Here's a description of some of the best:

**For Engineering (B.Tech/M.Tech in Computer Science): **
- Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs):
  - Locations: Delhi, Bombay, Madras, Kanpur, Kharagpur, Roorkee, Guwahati, Hyderabad, etc.
  - Courses: B.Tech and M.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering.
  - Why: Premier engineering institutes with excellent faculty, research opportunities, and placement records.
- National Institutes of Technology (NITs):
  - Locations: Trichy, Warangal, Surathkal, Calicut, Rourkela, etc.
  - Courses: B.Tech and M.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering.
  - Why: Reputed for quality education and strong industry connections.
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani:
  - Locations: Pilani, Goa, Hyderabad.
  - Courses: B.Tech in Computer Science.
  - Why: Known for its flexible curriculum and industry-oriented approach.
- Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT):
  - Locations: Vellore, Chennai, Bhopal, Amaravati.
  - Courses: B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering.
  - Why: Offers a wide range of specializations and good placement opportunities.
**For Design (B.Des/M.Des): **
- National Institute of Design (NID):
  - Locations: Ahmedabad, Gandhinagar, Bangalore.
  - Courses: Bachelor of Design (B.Des) and Master of Design (M.Des) in various specializations.
  - Why: Premier design institute with a focus on innovation and creativity.
- National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT):
  - Locations: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Bangalore, etc.
  - Courses: Bachelor of Design (B.Des) and Master of Design (M.Des) in fashion and related fields.
  - Why: Specializes in fashion-related design and technology roles.
- IITs (with Design Programs):
  - Locations: Bombay, Delhi, Guwahati.
  - Courses: B.Des and M.Des programs.
  - Why: Combines technical expertise with design thinking.
- Srishti Institute of Art, Design and Technology:
  - Location: Bangalore.
  - Courses: Various design programs.
  - Why: Known for its interdisciplinary approach and creative environment.
Other Notable Colleges:
- IIIT Hyderabad:
  - Courses: B.Tech in Computer Science.
- Delhi Technological University (DTU):
  - Courses: B.Tech in Computer Science.
- Jadavpur University:
  - Courses: B.Tech in Computer Science.
Important Points:
- Accreditation: Check for accreditation by NAAC or NBA.
- Faculty: Look for experienced and qualified faculty.
- Infrastructure: Ensure the college has good infrastructure, including labs, libraries, and design studios.
- Placements: Review the placement records of the college.
- Curriculum: Check if the curriculum is up-to-date and industry-relevant.

Fees

The fee structure for courses related to becoming a Designer and Developer in India varies widely depending on the type of institution (government, private, autonomous), the course level (Bachelor's, Master's), and the specific program. Here's a general overview:

Government Colleges/Universities:
- B.Tech/B.E.: ₹20,000 to ₹1,00,000 per year.
- B.Des: ₹15,000 to ₹80,000 per year.
- M.Tech/M.E.: ₹10,000 to ₹60,000 per year.
Private Colleges/Universities:
- B.Tech/B.E.: ₹80,000 to ₹4,00,000 per year.
- B.Des: ₹1,00,000 to ₹5,00,000 per year.
- BCA: ₹50,000 to ₹2,50,000 per year.
- M.Tech/M.E.: ₹50,000 to ₹3,00,000 per year.
- M.Des: ₹1,50,000 to ₹6,00,000 per year.
IITs and NITs:
- B.Tech/B.E.: ₹2,00,000 to ₹3,00,000 per year (including tuition, hostel, and other fees).
- M.Tech/M.E.: ₹50,000 to ₹1,50,000 per year.
Design Institutes (NID, NIFT):
- B.Des: ₹2,00,000 to ₹5,00,000 per year.
- M.Des: ₹2,50,000 to ₹6,00,000 per year.
Private Design Schools:
- B.Des: ₹2,50,000 to ₹7,00,000 per year.
Additional Costs:
- Hostel Fees: ₹20,000 to ₹1,50,000 per year.
- Books and Materials: ₹10,000 to ₹30,000 per year.
- Miscellaneous Expenses: ₹10,000 to ₹20,000 per year.
Scholarships and Financial Aid:
- Many government and private institutions offer scholarships based on merit, category, and financial need.
- Check for scholarships offered by organizations like the AICTE, UGC, and various state governments.
Important Points:
- Fee Waivers: Some colleges offer fee waivers for economically weaker sections.
- Installment Options: Many private colleges provide the option to pay fees in installments.
- Education Loans: Education loans from banks can help finance your studies.

To pursue a career as a Designer and Developer in India, several entrance exams can help you gain admission to top colleges and universities. Here's a description of some key exams:

JEE Main:
- Purpose: For admission to undergraduate engineering programs (B.Tech/B.E.) at NITs, IIITs, and other centrally funded technical institutions.
- Relevance: Useful if you plan to pursue a B.Tech in Computer Science or related fields.
- Conducted by: National Testing Agency (NTA).
JEE Advanced:
- Purpose: For admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).
- Relevance: Required if you aim for a B.Tech degree from one of the IITs.
- Conducted by: One of the IITs on a rotational basis.
NID Entrance Exam:
- Purpose: For admission to the Bachelor of Design (B.Des) programs at the National Institute of Design (NID).
- Relevance: Essential for aspiring designers.
- Conducted by: National Institute of Design (NID).
NIFT Entrance Exam:
- Purpose: For admission to various design programs at the National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT).
- Relevance: Useful for those interested in fashion-related design and technology roles.
- Conducted by: National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT).
UCEED (Undergraduate Common Entrance Examination for Design):
- Purpose: For admission to the B.Des programs at IIT Bombay, IIT Delhi, IIT Guwahati, and IIITDM Jabalpur.
- Relevance: Another key exam for design aspirants.
- Conducted by: IIT Bombay.
BITSAT:
- Purpose: For admission to the Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani, Goa, and Hyderabad campuses.
- Relevance: Useful for B.Tech programs.
- Conducted by: BITS Pilani.
Other State-Level Engineering Entrance Exams:
- Many states conduct their own engineering entrance exams for admission to state government and private engineering colleges.
Important Points:
- Preparation: Focus on building a strong foundation in mathematics, physics, chemistry (for engineering exams), and design aptitude (for design exams).
- Application: Keep track of application deadlines and eligibility criteria for each exam.
- Mock Tests: Practice with mock tests to get familiar with the exam pattern and time management.

Exam Name	Exam Date

Course Name	Average Fee
B.Tech Computer Science Engineering	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering in Information Technology	₹4,00,000
B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering with Full Stack Software Development Hons	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering with Specialization in Full Stack Web Development	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Computer Science and Information Technology	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Computer Science and Technology	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Computer and Communication Engineering	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Electrical and Computer Science Engineering	₹6,00,000
B.Tech Electronics and Communication Engineering	₹4,00,000
B.Tech Electronics and Computer Engineering	₹6,00,000
B.Tech Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering	₹4,00,000
B.Tech Information Science and Engineering	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Information Technology	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Internet of Things	₹3,00,000
B.Tech Software Engineering	₹3,00,000
BE Computer Science Engineering	₹3,00,000
BE Computer Science and Engineering	₹3,00,000
BE Computer Technology	₹3,00,000
BE Information Technology	₹3,00,000