ARC Welder banner
a ARC Welder thumbnail
ARC Welder

Overview, Education, Careers Types, Skills, Career Path, Resources

ARC welders fuse metal parts using heat. Key skills include precision, safety, and blueprint reading. A skilled trade with strong demand.

Average Salary

₹2,50,000

Growth

medium

Satisfaction

medium

Home/Careers/trade manufacturing and construction/arc welder
Educational Requirements

Education Requirements for Becoming an ARC Welder

To become an ARC welder in India, several educational and training pathways are available. Here’s a breakdown:

  • Minimum Education: A 10th or 12th-grade pass is generally the minimum requirement to enroll in vocational training programs.
  • ITI Programs: Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) offer comprehensive welding courses. These courses typically last between one to two years.
  • Diploma Courses: Polytechnic colleges provide diploma courses in mechanical engineering or related fields, which include welding as a specialization.
  • Certification: Obtaining certifications from recognized bodies like the Indian Institute of Welding (IIW) can significantly enhance job prospects.
  • Skills Development: Focus on developing practical skills through hands-on training. Key skills include proficiency in various welding techniques (SMAW, GMAW, GTAW), reading blueprints, and understanding safety protocols.
  • Advanced Training: Consider advanced courses for specialized welding techniques used in industries like aerospace or nuclear power.
  • Continuous Learning: Welding technology evolves, so continuous learning through workshops and online resources is essential.
  • Apprenticeships: Completing an apprenticeship under experienced welders provides invaluable on-the-job training.
  • Technical Knowledge: A strong understanding of metallurgy and material science is beneficial for tackling complex welding projects.
  • Safety Training: Always prioritize safety training to prevent accidents and ensure a safe working environment.
Study Path
Top Colleges

While specific colleges dedicated solely to ARC welding are rare, many institutions offer excellent programs in mechanical engineering, vocational training, and related fields that include comprehensive welding training. Here are some top options in India:

  • Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs): ITIs across India are your best bet for focused welding training. Reputable ITIs include those in Pune, Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore.
  • Government Polytechnic Colleges: Many government polytechnics offer diploma courses in mechanical engineering with welding specializations. Check polytechnics in your state for specific offerings.
  • Private Vocational Training Centers: Numerous private institutes specialize in welding training. Research local options and check their accreditation and placement records.
  • Larsen & Toubro (L&T) Training Centers: L&T offers excellent vocational training programs, including welding courses, at their various training centers across India.
  • Indian Institute of Welding (IIW): IIW offers certification courses and training programs in welding technology. Check their website for course schedules and locations.
  • National Institute of Technology (NITs): While NITs don't offer dedicated welding courses, their mechanical engineering programs provide a strong foundation for welding-related careers.
  • Regional Engineering Colleges: Similar to NITs, regional engineering colleges offer mechanical engineering programs that cover welding principles and practices.

When choosing an institution, consider factors like course curriculum, faculty expertise, hands-on training opportunities, and placement assistance.

Fees

The fees for welding courses in India can vary widely depending on the type of institution, course duration, and level of certification. Here’s a general overview:

  • ITI Courses: ITI welding courses are generally the most affordable, with fees ranging from ₹5,000 to ₹20,000 per year. Government ITIs tend to have lower fees compared to private ones.
  • Diploma Courses: Diploma courses in mechanical engineering or related fields can cost between ₹20,000 to ₹50,000 per year at polytechnic colleges. Private institutions may charge higher fees.
  • Certification Programs: Certification programs from organizations like the Indian Institute of Welding (IIW) can range from ₹10,000 to ₹30,000 depending on the level and duration of the course.
  • Private Training Institutes: Private welding training institutes may charge between ₹15,000 to ₹40,000 for specialized courses.
  • Advanced Courses: Advanced welding courses focusing on specific techniques like TIG or MIG welding can cost between ₹25,000 to ₹60,000.
  • Online Courses: Online welding courses can vary from free (basic introductory courses) to ₹10,000 or more for comprehensive programs.

Keep in mind that these are approximate figures. It’s always best to check the specific fees with the respective institutions. Some institutes may also offer scholarships or financial aid to deserving students.

Related Exams

To excel as an ARC welder, focusing on specific exams isn't as crucial as gaining practical skills and certifications. However, relevant exams and certifications can significantly boost your career.

  • ITI Exams: If you attend an Industrial Training Institute (ITI), you'll need to pass the All India Trade Test (AITT) conducted by the National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT). Passing this exam awards you the National Trade Certificate (NTC).
  • Certification Exams: Certifications from organizations like the Indian Institute of Welding (IIW) are highly valuable. These certifications often require passing practical and theoretical exams.
  • Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) Tests: Many companies require welders to pass WPS tests to demonstrate their ability to perform specific welding tasks according to industry standards.
  • NDT Exams: Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) certifications can be beneficial for quality control roles. Exams like those offered by the American Society for Nondestructive Testing (ASNT) are recognized globally.
  • Government Exams: Keep an eye out for exams conducted by government organizations like the Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) or the Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) for welder positions.
  • Skill Competitions: Participating in skill competitions like IndiaSkills can provide recognition and open doors to better opportunities.

Preparing for these exams involves a combination of theoretical knowledge and hands-on practice. Focus on understanding welding principles, safety procedures, and blueprint reading. Practical training and mock tests are essential for success.

Exam NameExam Date
Pros And Cons

Pros

  1. High demand in construction and manufacturing.
  2. Opportunity for skill-based wage growth.
  3. Potential for self-employment and entrepreneurship.
  4. Diverse industries offer varied projects.
  5. Globally transferable skills are valuable.
  6. Hands-on work is physically rewarding.
  7. Quick entry into the workforce possible.
  8. Continuous learning keeps job interesting.
  9. Tangible results from welding projects.
  10. Good job satisfaction from craftsmanship.

Cons

  1. Exposure to hazardous materials and fumes.
  2. Physically demanding work conditions.
  3. Risk of burns and eye injuries.
  4. Requires high precision and focus.
  5. Can be repetitive and monotonous.
  6. Job market can be cyclical.
  7. Requires constant safety vigilance.
  8. Limited career advancement options sometimes.
  9. Competition from automated welding processes.
  10. Need for continuous skill updates.