Four Wheeler Driver banner
a Four Wheeler Driver thumbnail
Four Wheeler Driver

Overview, Education, Careers Types, Skills, Career Path, Resources

Four wheeler drivers operate vehicles for transportation. They ensure safety, follow traffic rules, and maintain vehicle condition. A popular job in transportation.

Average Salary

₹2,00,000

Growth

medium

Satisfaction

medium

Home/Careers/transportation and material moving/four wheeler driver
Educational Requirements

Education Requirements for Becoming a Four Wheeler Driver

To become a four-wheeler driver in India, specific formal education isn't always mandatory, but certain qualifications and skills are highly beneficial. Here’s a breakdown:

  • Minimum Education:

    • Generally, a basic level of literacy is required to understand road signs, traffic rules, and instructions. Most employers prefer candidates who have completed at least their 10th standard.

  • Driving License:

    • A valid driver's license is the most crucial requirement. To obtain a license, you must be at least 18 years old and pass a driving test conducted by the Regional Transport Office (RTO).

  • Types of Driving Licenses:

    • Light Motor Vehicle (LMV): For driving cars, jeeps, and other light vehicles.
    • Heavy Motor Vehicle (HMV): For driving trucks, buses, and other heavy vehicles. This requires additional training and testing.

  • Training and Certification:

    • While not always mandatory, completing a professional driving course from a recognized driving school is highly recommended. These courses provide comprehensive training on vehicle maintenance, safety protocols, and defensive driving techniques.

  • Skills Required:

    • Driving Proficiency: Excellent control over the vehicle and a thorough understanding of traffic regulations.
    • Vehicle Maintenance: Basic knowledge of vehicle mechanics for minor repairs and maintenance.
    • Navigation Skills: Ability to read maps and use navigation devices (GPS).
    • Communication Skills: Good communication skills for interacting with passengers or clients.
    • First Aid Knowledge: Basic first aid knowledge to handle emergencies.

  • Additional Certifications (Optional but Beneficial):

    • First Aid Certification: Can be obtained from organizations like the Indian Red Cross Society.
    • Defensive Driving Course: Enhances driving skills and promotes safety.

Having these qualifications and skills significantly increases your employability and ensures you are a safe and competent four-wheeler driver.

Study Path
Top Colleges

While there aren't specific colleges that offer degrees to become a four-wheeler driver, several driving schools and training centers in India provide excellent programs to enhance your driving skills and knowledge. Here are some well-regarded options:

  • Reputed Driving Schools:

    • Maruti Driving School: A popular choice with branches across India, known for its structured curriculum and experienced instructors.
    • Hyundai Driving School: Another well-known school offering comprehensive driving courses.
    • TVS Training and Services: Offers specialized training programs for safe driving practices.
    • Institute of Road Transport (IRT), Chennai: Provides advanced driving courses and research in transportation safety.

  • Government-Run Institutes:

    • Regional Transport Offices (RTOs): Some RTOs conduct basic driving training programs.
    • Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs): Certain ITIs offer motor mechanic courses that can be beneficial for understanding vehicle maintenance.

  • Online Platforms:

    • Online driving courses: Platforms like Udemy and Coursera offer courses on defensive driving and road safety.

  • What to Look For in a Driving School:

    • Experienced Instructors: Certified and experienced trainers.
    • Comprehensive Curriculum: Covers traffic rules, vehicle maintenance, and defensive driving techniques.
    • Well-Maintained Vehicles: A fleet of vehicles in good condition.
    • Practical Training: Sufficient time for hands-on driving practice.
    • Good Reputation: Positive reviews and testimonials from past students.

Enrolling in a reputable driving school can significantly improve your driving skills and increase your confidence on the road.

Fees

The fees associated with becoming a four-wheeler driver in India vary depending on the type of training and licensing you pursue. Here’s a general overview:

  • Driving License Fees:

    • Learner's License: Approximately ₹200 - ₹500.
    • Permanent Driving License: Approximately ₹500 - ₹1,000. This includes the test fee.

  • Driving School Fees:

    • Basic Driving Course (for light motor vehicles): ₹4,000 - ₹8,000 for a course of 15-30 days.
    • Advanced Driving Course (including defensive driving): ₹8,000 - ₹15,000.

  • Heavy Vehicle Training:

    • Fees for heavy motor vehicle (HMV) training can range from ₹10,000 to ₹20,000, depending on the duration and facilities offered.

  • Additional Costs:

    • Medical Certificate: ₹100 - ₹300 (required for license application).
    • Passport-size Photographs: ₹50 - ₹100.
    • RTO Agent Fees (Optional): Some people use agents to help with the paperwork, which can cost an additional ₹500 - ₹2,000.

  • Government vs. Private Institutes:

    • Government-run driving schools may offer lower fees, but private schools often provide more comprehensive training.

  • Payment Options:

    • Most driving schools accept cash, and some may also accept online payments or UPI.

It's advisable to research and compare fees from different driving schools to find one that fits your budget and offers quality training.

Related Exams

While there aren't specific academic exams to become a four-wheeler driver, the driving test conducted by the Regional Transport Office (RTO) is crucial. This test assesses your knowledge of traffic rules, road safety, and your ability to handle a vehicle safely. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Driving License Test:

    • Written Test: A test on traffic rules, regulations, and road signs. Many RTOs now conduct this test online.
    • Practical Test: Demonstrating your driving skills on a designated course or public road. This includes:
      • Vehicle control (steering, braking, acceleration).
      • Following traffic signals and signs.
      • Parking and reversing.
      • Negotiating turns and intersections.
      • Maintaining safe distances.

  • Preparation Tips:

    • Study the Traffic Rules: Thoroughly understand the Motor Vehicles Act and local traffic regulations.
    • Practice Driving: Get ample practice under the guidance of an experienced driver or at a driving school.
    • Familiarize Yourself with the Test Route: If possible, understand the layout of the test area.
    • Vehicle Knowledge: Know the basics of vehicle maintenance and safety checks.

  • Advanced Training (Optional but Recommended):

    • Enrolling in a professional driving school can provide structured training and increase your chances of passing the test.
    • Defensive driving courses can enhance your skills and awareness on the road.

Passing the RTO driving test is essential to legally operate a four-wheeler in India. Proper preparation and practice are key to success.

Exam NameExam Date
Pros And Cons

Pros

  1. Independence and flexibility in work schedule.
  2. Opportunity to travel and explore new places.
  3. Relatively easy entry into the profession.
  4. Potential for good earnings with experience.
  5. Development of valuable driving and navigation skills.
  6. Opportunity to meet diverse people.
  7. Can be a stepping stone to other transport careers.

Cons

  1. Long hours and potential for irregular schedules.
  2. Exposure to varying weather conditions.
  3. Risk of accidents and traffic incidents.
  4. Can be physically demanding.
  5. Dealing with difficult passengers or clients.
  6. Job insecurity due to competition.
  7. Potential for traffic fines and penalties.