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UGC NET

The UGC NET exam is a national-level test for determining eligibility for teaching and research positions in Indian universities and colleges.

Teaching Aptitude

  • Teaching: Concept, Objectives, Levels of teaching (Memory, Understanding and Reflective), Characteristics and basic requirements.
  • Learner’s characteristics: Characteristics of adolescent and adult learners (Academic, Social, Emotional and Cognitive), Individual differences.
  • Factors affecting teaching: Teacher, Learner, Support material, Instructional facilities, Learning environment and Institution.
  • Methods of teaching: Teacher centred vs. Learner centred methods; Off-line vs. On-line methods (Swayam, Swayamprabha, MOOCs etc.).
  • Teaching Aptitude

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Research Aptitude

  • Research: Meaning, characteristics and types.
  • Steps of research.
  • Methods of Research: Experimental, Descriptive, Historical, Qualitative and Quantitative methods.
  • Thesis and Article writing: Format and styles of referencing.
  • Application of ICT in research.
  • Research Ethics.

Comprehension

  • A passage of text will be given. Questions will be asked from the passage to be answered.

Communication

  • Communication: Meaning, types and characteristics of communication.
  • Effective communication: Verbal and Non-verbal, Inter-Cultural and group communications, Classroom communication.
  • Barriers to effective communication.
  • Mass-Media and Society.

Mathematical Reasoning

  • Number series, Letter series, Codes and Relationships.
  • Mathematical Aptitude: Fraction, Time & Distance, Ratio, Proportion and Percentage, Profit and Loss, Interest and Discounting, Averages etc.

Logical Reasoning

  • Understanding the structure of arguments: Argument forms, Structure of categorical propositions, Mood and Figure, Formal and Informal fallacies, Uses of language, Connotations and denotations of terms, Classical square of opposition.
  • Evaluating and distinguishing deductive and inductive reasoning.
  • Analogies.
  • Venn diagram: Simple and multiple use for establishing validity of arguments.
  • Indian Logic: Means of knowledge.
  • Pramanas:

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Data Interpretation

  • Sources, acquisition and classification of Data.
  • Quantitative and Qualitative Data.
  • Graphical representation (Bar-chart, Pie-chart, Table-chart, Line-chart) and mapping of Data.
  • Data Interpretation.
  • Data and Governance.

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

  • ICT: General abbreviations and terminology.
  • Basics of Internet, Intranet, E-mail, Audio and Video-conferencing.
  • Digital initiatives in higher education.
  • ICT and Governance.

People, Development and Environment

  • Development and environment: Millennium development and Sustainable development goals.
  • Human and environment interaction: Anthropogenic activities and their impacts on environment.
  • Environmental issues: Local, Regional and Global; Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Noise pollution, Waste (solid, liquid, biomedical, hazardous, electronic), Climate change and its socio-economic and political dimensions.
  • Impacts of pollutants on human health.
  • Natural and energy resources: Solar, Wind, Soil,

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Higher Education System

  • Institutions of higher learning and education in ancient India.
  • Evolution of higher learning and research in post-independence India.
  • Orientations: Conventional, Non-conventional and Open learning programmes.
  • Professional, Technical and Skill-Based education.
  • Value education and environmental education.
  • Policies, Governance and Administration.
FAQs
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How many questions are there in Paper 1 and Paper 2 of UGC NET?
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