NMC MBBS fee directive: Colleges must charge only for 4.5 years academic study, warns action

The NMC MBBS fee directive (public notice dated April 7, 2026) orders medical colleges to charge MBBS fees only for the 4½-year academic period and warns statutory action for non-compliance.

Edited by Amit Sharma

Updated April 21, 2026 8:00 AM

    NMC MBBS fee directive: Colleges must charge fees only for 4.5 years

    NMC MBBS fee directive: The National Medical Commission in a public notice dated April 7, 2026 has directed all medical colleges to charge MBBS fees only for the prescribed academic duration of 4½ years (54 months) . The Commission warned that charging fees for five years or five and a half years is inconsistent with the course structure and may attract statutory action.

    NMC MBBS fee directive: what the notice says

    The notice cites Sections 10 and 24 of the NMC Act, 2019 and the Competency Based Medical Education (CBME) Guidelines, 2024 to clarify the MBBS structure. The course comprises 4½ years (54 months) of academic study plus a 1-year Compulsory Rotating Medical Internship (CRMI) .

    The NMC also referenced the Supreme Court's interim directions in Abhishek Yadav v. Union of India , which scrutinised stipend non-payment and internship-related charges. The Commission said levying fees beyond periods of academic instruction is inconsistent with legal principles and past Supreme Court rulings.

    The notice refers to landmark Supreme Court rulings including T.M.A. Pai Foundation and P.A. Inamdar , stressing that fees must be reasonable, transparent and non-exploitative. It states that charging for periods where no academic teaching is imparted violates these principles.

    The NMC made clear that any instance of non-compliance will be taken seriously and appropriate action will follow under existing statutory and regulatory provisions. The notice did not list specific colleges or outline a timeline for audits or penalties.

    Key dates and course facts

    Event Date / Detail
    NMC public notice issuing directive April 7, 2026
    MBBS academic duration 4½ years (54 months)
    Compulsory Rotating Medical Internship (CRMI) 1 year
    CBME Guidelines referenced 2024
    NMC Act enactment referenced 2019

    What this means for you

    If your college is charging MBBS fees beyond 4½ years , you can point to the NMC public notice dated April 7, 2026 when raising concerns. The Commission has asked institutions to limit fee levy to the academic study period only.

    The notice did not provide a list of offending colleges, specific penalties, or a complaint process. Students seeking redress should keep fee receipts and official communications ready if they choose to report non-compliance to the NMC.

    FAQs

    What duration should colleges charge MBBS fees for? A: Only for the 4½ years (54 months) of academic study as per the NMC public notice dated April 7, 2026 .
    Does the 1-year internship carry fees? A: The MBBS structure separates academic study (4½ years) and the 1-year CRMI . The NMC questioned imposition of internship-related charges where no instruction is provided.
    What legal provisions support this directive? A: The notice cites NMC Act, 2019 (Sections 10 & 24) , CBME Guidelines, 2024 , and Supreme Court precedents including Abhishek Yadav , T.M.A. Pai Foundation , and P.A. Inamdar .
    Will the NMC punish institutions that don’t comply? A: The NMC warned of action under statutory and regulatory provisions but did not specify exact punitive measures in the notice.
    My college is charging for 5 years. What should I do? A: Keep your fee receipts and fee schedule, ask the college for written justification, and consider filing a complaint with the NMC citing the April 7, 2026 notice.
    Did the NMC name the colleges charging extra fees? A: The public notice did not name specific colleges or provide a list.
    Are hostel or refundable deposits affected? A: The notice focused on academic fee duration; it did not clarify hostel, deposit, or state-level variations.
    Where can I find the official notice? A: Refer to the NMC public notice dated April 7, 2026 available through official NMC channels.

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