PMRC scheme: Young Fellows ₹4cr, Senior ₹6.5cr, Research Chairs ₹14cr; Rs 200cr in Union Budget 2026-27

An internal concept note on the PMRC scheme outlines support amounts for three researcher categories, an empowered committee led by the PSA, a Rs 200 crore budget allocation and a modest target of 40 positions over five years.

Edited by Sonali Choudhary

Updated April 21, 2026 12:30 PM

    PMRC: central figures, costs and timeline

    An internal concept note for the Prime Minister Research Chair (PMRC) scheme lists funding and structure details, including support of about ₹4 crore for Young Research Fellows, ₹6.5 crore for Senior Research Fellows and ₹14 crore for Research Chairs.

    PMRC funding and categories

    The scheme budgets three researcher categories. Young Research Fellows are early-career academics and postdocs; Senior Research Fellows are mid-career researchers with an applied or industry focus; Research Chairs are global academic or scientific leaders.

    Category Approx. total support
    Young Research Fellow ₹4 crore
    Senior Research Fellow ₹6.5 crore
    Prime Minister Research Chair ₹14 crore
    Scheme allocation (2026-27) ₹200 crore

    The concept note shows unit cost estimates were prepared using a larger model (based on 143 researchers) even though the immediate target was scaled down.

    PMRC governance and selection

    An empowered committee chaired by the Principal Scientific Advisor (PSA) will lead selection and oversight. The committee will include nominees from the Ministry of Education, DST, DBT, NITI Aayog and appointed experts, and will set eligibility and selection rules.

    The committee is also tasked with mapping fellows to host institutes, identifying priority countries for outreach, and tracking progress through defined KPIs and a central repository of approved talent.

    Timeline, targets and priority areas

    The scheme runs from 2025-26 to 2029-30 and was first proposed at the IIT Council meeting in November 2025 . The Union Budget 2026-27 allocated ₹200 crore to start the initiative.

    The concept note cites a modest target of 40 researchers over five years, down from an earlier plan for 120 . It lists 14 priority areas including semiconductors, artificial intelligence, energy and sustainability, quantum technologies, space and defence, biotechnology and advanced materials.

    What remains unclear

    The note outlines broad costs and structure but leaves many operational details unspecified. Tenure lengths, exact number of positions per category, application timelines, host-institute overheads and monitoring cadence are not provided in the document.

    FAQs

    What is PMRC? A: PMRC is the Prime Minister Research Chair scheme to attract Indian-origin researchers abroad to Indian institutions.
    Who selects the fellows? A: An empowered committee chaired by the Principal Scientific Advisor will frame eligibility and pick fellows.
    How many positions are planned in the first five years? A: The concept note sets a target of 40 positions over five years; earlier plans suggested 120 .
    What funding do fellows receive? A: Roughly ₹4 crore for Young Fellows, ₹6.5 crore for Senior Fellows and ₹14 crore for Research Chairs.
    Which sectors are priority? A: Fourteen areas are listed, including semiconductors, AI, energy sustainability, quantum tech, space and defence and biotech.
    When did the budget allocation happen? A: The scheme received ₹200 crore in the Union Budget 2026-27 .
    Where can you find formal rules and application details? A: The empowered committee will frame selection criteria and application timelines; those details are not yet public in the concept note.

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