best of five best subjects: How 75% aggregate rule affects JEE 2026 admissions to IITs, NITs, IIITs, GFTIs

JoSAA counts the 75% Class 12 requirement from the 'best of five best subjects' for JEE 2026 admissions. General/OBC need **75%**, SC/ST **65%**; PCM and one language are mandatory.

Edited by Tanya Bhatia

Updated April 2, 2026 3:35 AM

    best of five best subjects: what the 75% rule means for JEE 2026

    The admission rule for JEE 2026 requires that the 75% aggregate in Class 12 be calculated from the "best of five best subjects" — updated Apr 1, 2026 . General and OBC category students must meet 75% ; SC/ST need 65% .

    What the best of five best subjects includes

    The five subjects must include Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as mandatory components. One language subject is included among the best five. The fifth slot is an optional subject — chosen for the highest score (it can be a technical subject or a language).

    Boards’ highest-scoring five subjects are used to compute the aggregate. Improvement exam marks and droppers’ supplementary/compartment scores are considered for meeting the 75% requirement.

    How best of five best subjects affects your JEE eligibility

    You can sit for JEE Mains and Advanced without meeting the 75% rule. However, you cannot take part in JoSAA counselling for admissions to IITs, NITs, IIITs and GFTIs unless you meet the required aggregate.

    If your first-attempt marks are below 75% , you may use improvement exam results or valid supplementary scores to reach the threshold.

    Colleges that accept below 75% (selected)

    College Type Minimum shown in public notices
    Jadavpur University, Kolkata Government 60% in PCM
    COEP, Pune Government 45% in PCM / aggregate
    VJTI, Mumbai Government 45% in PCM
    VIT, Pune Private 45% in PCM / aggregate
    DTU, New Delhi Government 60% in PCM (varies by programme)

    Several Delhi colleges and state institutions list 55–60% PCM or passing English as the minimum for various seats. These are institution-level rules — check the college’s official notification for exact conditions.

    Key numbers to remember

    • 75% aggregate for General and OBC (best of five).
    • 65% aggregate for SC/ST.
    • Physics, Chemistry, Maths are mandatory in the five.
    • Improvement and supplementary scores are accepted for meeting 75% .

    FAQs

    Can I give JEE without a 75% percentage? A: Yes. You can sit for JEE Mains and Advanced, but you cannot participate in JoSAA counselling for IITs/NITs/IIITs/GFTIs without meeting the aggregate requirement.
    Can I add any other language subject instead of English? A: Yes. If another language gives a higher percentage, it can be used as the language subject in the best of five.
    Can the optional subject be a language subject? A: Yes. The optional fifth subject may be a language if it yields your highest score.
    Are improvement exam scores considered for the 75% rule? A: Yes. Improvement exam and valid supplementary/compartment results are accepted to meet the threshold.
    Do board-specific rules change the calculation of best of five? A: Boards may have variations; final verification and equivalence are done during counselling by the admitting authority.
    Where can I verify these rules? A: Check the official notifications from the exam/college authorities and the JoSAA counselling guidelines for final and binding details.

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