IIT Roorkee hydro turbine R&D facility opens to develop ultra-low head and hydrokinetic turbines across canal and wastewater sites

IIT Roorkee launched a new hydro turbine R&D facility on April 21, 2026, with an ULH laboratory and a hydrokinetic turbine unit. MNRE funded the project to develop turbines for 1–4m heads at underused canal and wastewater sites.

Edited by Sandeep Yadav

Updated April 21, 2026 12:09 PM

    IIT Roorkee hydro turbine R&D facility opens to develop ultra-low head and hydrokinetic turbines

    IIT Roorkee inaugurated a new research facility in the Department of Hydro and Renewable Energy on April 21, 2026 . The move establishes an R&D hub named for work on ultra-low head and hydrokinetic turbines — a key step for small hydro power development.

    The article was published at 02:37 PM IST and has an estimated read time of 2 mins .

    IIT Roorkee hydro turbine R&D: facility details

    The facility comprises two dedicated units: an ultra-low head (ULH) laboratory and a hydrokinetic turbine (HKT) facility. Researchers will test turbine concepts designed for water heads in the 1 to 4 metres range.

    The lab will focus on designs such as propeller-based turbines and environmentally friendly screw turbines. Work aims to unlock energy from underutilised sites like canal drops and wastewater outlets — places where conventional hydropower has been hard to deploy.

    IIT Roorkee hydro turbine R&D: goals, leadership and funding

    The project was developed under the leadership of Arun Kumar and financially backed by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE); the exact funding amount was not disclosed. MNRE secretary Santosh Kumar Sarangi inaugurated the facility and highlighted small hydro’s role in clean energy targets.

    Sarangi noted that the small hydro push tied to this work will support over 50 Lakh person days of employment during construction through FY 2030-31 . He also reviewed ongoing IIT Roorkee research in solar, biomass, hydrogen and grid integration during his visit.

    IIT Roorkee director Kamal Kishore Pant described the setup as relevant to national priorities and global climate goals, including India’s Net Zero 2070 ambition. Sarangi also visited existing hydro sites such as the Mohammadpur powerhouse and the Chilla project on the Ganga.

    If you study renewable energy or civil/hydraulic engineering, this facility will likely generate new research and internship openings as prototype testing and industry engagement progress.

    Key facts

    • Location: Department of Hydro and Renewable Energy, IIT Roorkee
    • Units: ULH laboratory and HKT facility
    • Target heads: 1–4 metres
    • Inaugurated by: Santosh Kumar Sarangi (MNRE)
    • Project lead: Arun Kumar
    • Funding: Backed by MNRE (amount undisclosed)
    • Employment support during construction: 50 Lakh person days till FY 2030-31

    FAQs

    What is the facility's purpose? A: To develop turbines for ultra-low head and hydrokinetic power from underutilised water sources.
    Who inaugurated the facility? A: Santosh Kumar Sarangi, secretary at MNRE.
    What heads can the turbines handle? A: Designs target water heads of 1 to 4 metres .
    Who funded the project? A: Financial backing provided by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy; exact amount not disclosed.
    Who led the project development? A: Arun Kumar led the development.
    Which other research areas did the MNRE review at IIT Roorkee? A: Solar energy, biomass, hydrogen, and grid integration.
    Which existing hydro projects did the visitors inspect? A: The Mohammadpur power house and the Chilla project on the Ganga.
    Is there a published timeline for commercialization? A: A timeline for prototype testing and commercialization was not disclosed.

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